IV.B.1.b) Patient Care and Procedural Skills

Quality patient care is safe, effective, timely, efficient, patient-centered, equitable and designed to improve population health, while reducing per capita costs. (See the Institute of Medicine (IOM)'s Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century, 2001 and Berwick D, Nolan T, Whittington J. The Triple Aim: care, cost, and quality. Health Affairs. 2008; 27(3):759-769.) In addition, there should be a focus on improving the clinician's well-being as a means to improve patient care and reduce burnout among residents, fellows, and practicing physicians.

These organizing principles inform the Common Program Requirements across all Competency domains. Specific content is determined by the Review Committees with input from the appropriate professional societies, certifying boards, and the community.